Santa Cruz Island

Santa Cruz is the second-largest island in the Galápagos and serves as the archipelago’s main tourism hub due to its central location and proximity to Baltra’s Seymour Airport.


Explore Santa Cruz Island
Gateway to the Galápagos

Santa Cruz Island, located in the heart of the Galápagos archipelago, is the second-largest island (381 square miles, 986 km²) and the most populous, with around 18,000 residents, primarily in the bustling port town of Puerto Ayora. Santa Cruz originally named San Clemente and later Bolivia, was renamed in 1892 to honor the Holy Cross. Its English name, Indefatigable, comes from a British vessel HMS Indefatigable. Human settlement began in the early 20th century with American and European settlers farming in the highlands, introducing crops like avocados and coffee, which altered the landscape with invasive species.
Santa Cruz Island, the vibrant heart of the Galápagos, serves as the archipelago’s primary tourism hub, seamlessly blending modern infrastructure with breathtaking natural wonders and extraordinary wildlife. Its diverse landscapes, from dramatic volcanic craters to pristine white-sand beaches, make it an essential destination for travelers. As the gateway to the Galápagos, Santa Cruz offers a wealth of activities, ranging from self-guided adventures to expertly curated tours arranged through Puerto Ayora’s local agencies. To preserve the island’s delicate ecosystem, visitors are urged to respect wildlife by maintaining distance and adhering to strict park regulations, including a ban on drones without special permits.


Good To Know…
How to Get There

By Air: Daily flights from Quito or Guayaquil, Ecuador via Avianca and LATAM arrive at the Seymour Airport (GPS) on Baltra Island. Passengers disembark via steps into a tarmac. Facilities include shops, restaurants, but no accommodations are directly available.

Steps to get to/from the airport to Puerto Ayora, Santa Cruz:
1. After collecting luggage, go outside the terminal to take a 10-min bus ride from the airport to the pier located in the lower part of the island, next to the Itabaca Channel, which separates the islands of Baltra and Santa Cruz. Tickets need to be purchased beforehand.
2. A short 5-min ferry to Santa Cruz. Ferry is really a small 2-level boat with passengers on one level and luggage being tossed on top (exposed to the potential rain). Pay at the boat.
3. A 45-minute taxi ($40 for up to 4 people) or public bus to Puerto Ayora. If meeting a guide or tour, a van or small bus will be waiting.

Note: If this is the first port of entry in the Galapagos, the a Transit Control Card is checked and the Galápagos National Park Entrance fee needs to be paid in cash at the Galapagos National Park entrance desk ($200 per adult and $100 per child). All bags are scanned to prevent the introduction of fruits, vegetables, or other potential invasive species.


Where-to-Stay

Diving
Lovely apartment with cozy bedroom and well-equipped kitchen on side. Parking convenient in the front, but steep driveway. Located above a quirky café and nice restaurant next door. Many other options to eat nearby. Friendly and easy check-in.

Apartment

Borgarnes


Where-to-Eat

Puerto Ayora’s restaurants specialize in fresh seafood, with vegetarian and meat options available. The main strip, Aves Charles, is lined with many dining and shopping venues. However, the island’s remote location and tropical climate pose some risks, such as inconsistent refrigeration or water quality, which travelers should navigate carefully. Stick to busy, well-reviewed places to minimize risks. Be cautious with salads or unpeeled fruits at smaller establishments unless you confirm they use purified water for washing.
Most restaurants are on or near Aves Charles making them easy to reach.
They open for lunch (~12 PM–3 PM) and dinner (~6 PM–9 PM), offering breakfast from 7 AM. Check hours, as they vary.

Seafood. Grill. View.
ALMAR RESTAURANT

This charming, well-regarded dining option, is conveniently located at the Blu Galapagos Lodge on Av. Charles Darwin and Marchena, with stunning ocean views and marine iguanas visiting. It’s an excellent choice offering delicious international cuisine catered to all tastes and expertly well-crafted cocktails.

Sushi. seafood. cocktails.
Midori Sushi Pub

Located on Av. Charles Darwin, this asian fusion cousine restaurant is praised for its Japanese-inspired fresh sushi, sashimi, and creative cocktails. Offers limited meat dishes as well. It’s known for using fresh, local ingredients and catering to both locals and tourists.

seafood. Smoothies. View.
The Pier Galapagos Restaurant & Cevicheria

Located on the north side of Charles Darwin Ave. It is a top-rated spot for fresh seafood like deep-fried scorpion fish, grilled lobster, shrimp, octopus, and a seafood platters. Enjoy fresh smoothies, a relaxed open-air vibe with ocean views, ideal for sunsets and sea lions.


Santa Cruz Island – Attractions, Info & Map

The airport is also known as the Galápagos Ecological Airport and is located on Baltra Island, just north of Santa Cruz Island. It is relatively small, but significantly bigger than San Cristóbal Airport (SCY). Serving as Ecuador’s third-busiest airport, it handles about 70% of Galápagos visitors. Originally established as a U.S. Air Force base during World War II to protect the Panama Canal, it transitioned to Ecuadorian control post-war and became a key tourism hub.

The largest town in the Galápagos, located on the southern coast in Academy Bay of Santa Cruz. It’s a lively hub with quaint hotels, seafood restaurants, boutique shops, and essential services like a hospital, banks, ATMs, a post office, and a LATAM airline office. It’s the starting point for most tours and a great base for exploring the island.

The research station is home to the Fausto Llerena Breeding Center, where giant tortoises are bred and later released into the wild. Over 7,000 tortoises have been reintroduced through this successful conservation program. Visitors can see baby tortoises and learn about the tragic story of Lonesome George, the last of his species, who died in 2012.

The fish market in Puerto Ayora is a unique spot where sea lions and pelicans gather daily to feed on scraps, offering a vibrant glimpse of human-wildlife interaction.

A stunning white-sand beach about 2.5 km from Puerto Ayora, accessible via a scenic walking trail. It’s a prime spot for swimming, snorkeling, and observing marine iguanas, Galápagos crabs, and sea birds. A nearby mangrove swamp allows sightings of juvenile white-tip reef sharks. A water taxi is available for the return trip if you prefer not to walk back.

El Chato is a private ecological sanctuary renowned for offering visitors an up-close encounter with Galápagos giant tortoises (Chelonoidis porteri) in their natural habitat. Known as a must-visit destination, it combines wildlife observation, volcanic geology, and conservation education. It is located approximately 22 km (13.7 miles) from Puerto Ayora, 2 km south of Santa Rosa in the Santa Cruz highlands. El Chato spans 12 hectares of verdant pasture, Scalesia forest, and muddy pools, creating an ideal habitat for tortoises.

A trail leading to a lagoon with flamingos and land iguanas, offering scenic views and opportunities to see Darwin’s finches and palo santo trees.

A northern swimming beach with WWII remnants, nesting sea turtles, and wildlife like flamingos and Sally Lightfoot crabs.

A mangrove-lined inlet accessible by dinghy, ideal for spotting sea turtles, rays, and juvenile sharks.

A serene beach with mangroves and flamingos, perfect for kayaking and snorkeling.

A snorkeling site with clear waters teeming with rays, sharks, and tropical fish.


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